Fluidized bed coating or granulation could be a method in those granules or coated particles are created in a very single piece of apparatus by spraying a binder as resolution, suspension, or softening onto a fluidized powder bed.
Fluidized beds are used for many functions, like fluidized bed reactors (types of chemical reactors), solids separation, fluid chemical process cracking, fluidized bed combustion, heat or mass transfer, or interface modification, like applying a coating onto solid things.
It’s widely used for film slow and management releasing coating, framework slow and management cathartic capsule, pellet coating, granules, and powder coating.
A fluidized bed coating can usually apply a thicker coating than ancient electricity spray applications. This indicates that it will gloss over any little, metallic imperfections that 1/2 of or product may also need.
Fluidizing the powder mimics the action of liquid dip coatings and eliminates the Faraday cale result of static spray, permitting the powder to create on all surfaces, as well as within corners, and welded wire product wherever spray applications have issues.
Typically, a fluid bed powder coated half is fastidiously preheated in a very conveyor oven so unfit for the fluidized bed. It’s cooked over to form the powder fuse out and eventually cooled right down to temperature. Sometimes, the reheating isn’t required, because the energy already within the half is sufficient to induce the powder to fuse.
Features of Fluid bed coating machine
- Coating for bottom spray, material flow so as therefore uniform and continuous film may be got.
- Moisture-proof, antioxidation, forestall water, heat insulation, coloration, and separation coating.
- Low productive value, and also the coating material is used properly.
- A short distance of fog grain and while not the matter of “spray drying”.
- The look of the cylinder for accelerator or cone for decelerating may be used for coating granules, powder, and pellets.
- Material has notable dispersion, there may be no adhesion.
- The machine model is also available in 20kg to 500kg batch sizes.
- Helps to dry wet powder or granules.
A Fluid Bed Coater doesn’t need sintering, which may cause the coating to shrink or become broken. This method conjointly permits for post-heating, which is advantageous if the powder contains a high temperature. It additionally may be used for coating massive abnormal objects, like pipe fittings.
The fluid bed coating method begins by heating the half higher than the temperature of the powder. After that, it’s unfit into the fluid bed, wherever it moves around beneath the powder’s surface.
The coating thickness depends on what quantity of heat is preserved within the half once it’s withdrawn from the fluid bed. The ultimate result could also be a coating of sugar or another substance.
The fluidized bed coating method will coat particles of all kinds, as well as solids, porous materials, and liquid-absorbing materials. No alternative encapsulation technology has several applications.
Business organizations use the fluidized bed coater to coat solid food ingredients with fats. This can be the primary utility of fluidized mattress coaters inside the meals business. They will conjointly coat liquified fats.
The fluidized bed coating method is multi-phase, with air and water parts. The compound droplets hit the particles and build a layer on the substrate. In distinction to ancient coating strategies, fluidized bed coating uses air and water as constituents of the coating resolution.
By victimization air and water as primary materials within the coating resolution, fluidized bed coating is a good method for coating parts with numerous properties. Its blessings are mentioned below.
The global fluid bed and coating system market has been segmental on the idea of 3 necessary parameters, that are coating spray, application, and region.
The global fluid bed and coating system market is taken into account as a competitive market and is marked by the presence of several noted market players.
The businesses during this market are focusing additional on the redoubled analysis and development activities therefore on the return up with novel merchandise.
Additionally, to it, these firms are shaping mergers, partnerships, and collaborations therefore on gain larger revenue and market share. The fluid bed and coating system is used within the pharmaceutical businesses to coat a good variety of pharmaceutical formulations and active pharmaceutical ingredients.
Here you can see the visualization of the fluid bed coating machine
Fluid Bed Equipment – Fluid Bed Granulation & Fluid Bed Pellet Coater
Top Spray Gruanlation
Spray atomized binder or active ingredients from the top onto the fluidized powder to form the even granules.
Bottom Spray Coating
When the hot air passes through the bottom plate of container and partition column, it will generate the siphon effect. The pellets will fall down and then sucked back to the partition column again, while the bottom spray gun will spray coating binder upward to achieve coating purpose.
Side Spray Powder Coating/Film Coating
The side spray is better for coating with high firm content. The cores (seeds) are placed on the turntable disc and hot air is blown upward between the turntable disc and the granulation area. The coating solution is sprayed on the rolling cores through the pump and spray gun. The process involves simultaneous coating and drying of the cores, the repeated actions achieve the desired coating thickness or granule size. Powder coating is achieved by charging powder and spray binder at the same time.